Whakauru Claude ki ō pūnaha (MCP)

Working with Claude — CC BY 4.0

I te taunoa, ka mōhio noa a Claude ki ngā mea ka whakapiri koe ki te kōrerorero. He mea whakarite tēnei, ā, he haumaru. Engari kei ētahi atu wāhi ngā mahi tūturu — he puku pakū tiritiri, he wāhi mahi Slack, he pātengi raraunga, he taputapu tikiti. KoMCP te huarahi paerewa hei tuku i a Claude kia tae atu ki ēnei wāhi, kia whai mahi whaihua ai, me te kore e tārua e koe ngā mea katoa mā te ringa.

Ka whakamārama tēnei akoranga i te aha te MCP i ngā kupu māmā, he aha ngā mea ka taea e ia te pa, me ngā mea kāore e taea e ia te pa, ko wai te tangata e whakatau ana, me te kotahi whakatūpato tino hira: ka taea e Claude te toro atu ki ō pūnaha, ko koe te tangata ka haepapa mō ngā mahi a ia i reira.

Ko MCP i roto i te reo māmā

Ko MCP te tohu mō Model Context Protocol. Me whakaaro koe ki a ia hei tauranga noa. Kāore ia taputapu e hiahia kia whai taura motuhake ki Claude; mā MCP e hoatu ki a rātou katoa te āhua kotahi o te hononga — kia taea ai e tētahi Ka taea e Drive, Slack, he pātengi raraunga me tētahi taputapu i hangaia e tētahi tangata i roto i te whare te whakaatu i a rātou ki Claude i te ara kotahi. E whakamārama ana a Anthropic i tēnei hei huarahi whānui kia hono ai te tauira ki ngā pūnaha e noho tūturu ana ō raraunga.

I roto i ngā taupānga Claude, ka tūtaki koe ki a MCP māngā hononga — te putanga hoa, kua oti kē te whakarite. E rua ngā momo:

• Ngāhononga kua oti kē hei hono i ngā taputapu noa — Google Drive, Slack, GitHub, Linear me ētahi atu maha, kua rārangitia i roto i tētahi rārangi hononga (he rau rau ēnei i te wā e tuhi ana). Ka tīpako koe i tētahi, ka takiuru ki taua ratonga, ā, ka taea e Claude te mahi tahi ki a ia.
• Ngā hononga ritenga, ā, ka tohu koe (rānei tō whakahaere) i a Claude ki tō ake tūmau MCP — he pātengi raraunga, he pūnaha ā-roto, he taputapu motuhake. Koinei te huarahi e hono ai tētahi awheawhe i a Claude ki tētahi mea kāore i kapi i tētahi rārangi.

Ka kitea, ka whakawhitia ēnei i raro i te wāhanga Whakarite → Hononga, ā, ka whakahohe koe i tētahi hononga mō tētahi kōrero mā te pātene "+" rānei, mā te tahua "/" kei roto i te kōrero. (Ka rereke ngā ingoa tahua i ngā whakahōutanga o te taupānga — whakamana i te ara tika i roto i te taupānga, i ngā tuhinga o nāianei rānei.)

He aha ngā mea ka taea e Claude te toro atu

Ko tēnei te wāhanga hei pupuri, nā te mea ko konei ka whiwhi, ka ngaro rānei te whakawhirinaki.

Kāore te hononga e tuku i ngā kī ki ngā mea katoa ki Claude. Ka whiwhi a Claude i ō whakaaetanga i te pūnaha taketake, ā, kāore he atu. He mārama a Anthropic mō tēnei: mēnā kāore koe e āhei ki te whakatuwhera i tētahi kōnae, hongere, rānei rekoata motuhake, kāore hoki e taea e te hononga te toro atu ki reira mai i Claude. Honoa te Puku Matua o te kamupene, ā, ka kite a Claude i ngā mea e kitea ana e tō pūkete — ehara i ngā mea katoa o te kamupene.

Ko te tuarua hei pupuri: ehara ngā hononga i te mea mō te pānui anake. I runga i te taputapu, ka taea e Claude te waihanga, te whakarerekē, me te muku i ngā mea — te tuku karere Slack, te whakatuwhera tīkiti, te whakatika tuhinga, te tuhi ki tētahi pātengi raraunga. Koia tonu te take he whaihua ēnei, ā, koia tonu te take me āta tirohia. He hononga e taea ana te tuku, he hononga hoki e taea ana te tuku i te mea hē.

Ko wai e tautuhi ana i ngā rohe

I runga i ngā mahere takitahi, ko koe te rohe. Ka whiriwhiri koe i ngā hononga hei whakahohe, ka takiuru koe, ā, ka arotake koe i ngā mea e whakaaetia ana kia mahia e ia i te hipanga takiuru (OAuth) i mua i te tuku uru. Ka taea e koe te whakakore i taua uru i ngā wā katoa — mai i ngā tautuhinga o Claude, mai rānei i ngā tautuhinga haumaru o te ratonga kē.

I runga i ngā mahere Rōpū me Pakihi, ka tautuhia e te rangatira, e te kaiwhakahaere rānei ngā ture mō te katoa: ka tāpiri rātou i ngā hononga puta noa i te whakahaere, ā, ka taea e rātou te here i ngā mahi e whakaaetia ana kia mahia e tētahi ratonga hono. Ka taea e taua mana te hāngai tika ki ia taputapu takitahi — mō ia hononga, mō ia mahi rānei kei roto i taua hononga, ka taea e te kaiwhakahaere te tautuhi kia Whakaaetia tonu, Me whakaaetia rānei Kua aukatia, ā, kāore e taea e tētahi tangata takitahi te whakakore i tērā. (Ka huri ngā tapanga me ngā tahua a te kaiwhakahaere i te wā ka whakahouhia te hua — whakapūmau i te ara o nāianei i roto i ngā tuhinga kaiwhakahaere a Anthropic.) He kōwhiringa umanga anō hoki (kei te beta i te wā e tuhi ana) hei whakaae i tētahi hononga kotahi mō te whakahaere katoa, ā, ka whiwhi uru a ngā kaimahi i te wā tuatahi ka takiuru rātou. Mēnā kei te mahi koe i tēnei mō tētahi rōpū, koirā te tautuhinga hei whakamahere: māna e whakatau te taunoa mō te hunga kāore rawa e pānui i tēnei akoranga.

Te whakatūpato mō te tiaki — pānuitia tēnei kia rua ngā wā

Ka hono a Claude ki ō pūnaha, ka neke ngā raraunga i waho o te matapihi kōrero, ka uru ki tētahi mekameka ratonga. Me mahara ki ngā mea e toru.

1. Kei hea e haere ana ō raraunga. Ina mahi a Claude mā tētahi hononga, ka tukatuka te ratonga hono i aua raraunga i runga i tōna ake hanganga, i raro i ōna ake tikanga — ā, tērā pea kei waho o te whenua e noho ana koe. Ka whakamunatia ngā whakawhitinga, engari ehara te "whakamunatia i te haerenga" i te mea kotahi me te "noho ki te wāhi e whakaaro ana koe e noho ana". Mēnā ka whakahaere koe i ngā pārongo kiritaki, ngā rekoata hauora, ngā rekoata pūtea rānei, me ngā mea katoa e pā ana ki ngā herengarangatiratanga raraunga a Māori, me mōhio koe kei hea tūturu te tuku raraunga a tētahi hononga i mua i tō whakahohe, ehara i muri mai.

2. Kāore ngā hononga ritenga i whakamana i te taunoa. Kua tirotirohia e Anthropic tētahi hononga kua oti kē te hanga. Kāore tētahi hononga ritenga e tohu ana koe ki Claude i tirotirohia. E whakatūpato mārama ana a Anthropic ka taea e tētahi tūmau MCP kino te kawe i ngā tohutohu hunai hangaia kia whakamanahia a Claude ki te mahi i ngā mahi kāore koe i tono — he tūraru rongonui e kīia ana ko te whakaurunga tono (prompt injection). Hono anake ki ngā tūmau i hangaia e ngā tāngata e whakawhirinaki ana koe ki a rātou, ā, kia mataara ki ngā whanonga ka huri i muri i te whakahou a te tūmau.

3. Ko koe te rangatira o ngā hua. Koinei te kaupapa matua o te akoranga katoa. Kāore te hononga e whakawhiti i te kawenga ki te taputapu. Mēnā ka whakatika a Claude i tētahi rēkōta hē, mā te whakamahi i tētahi hononga rānei, ka tuku rānei ki tētahi hongere hē, ko tō mahi tērā, ā, ko tō ingoa kei runga i taua mahi. Tīmata ia hononga hei pānui-anake i tō mahara: tono atu ki a Claude kia whakaatu mai he aha tāna e mahi ai i mua i tō tuku kia mahi i tētahi mea e tuhi ana, e tuku ana, e muku ana rānei. Arotakehia, kātahi ka tukuna.

He whirihoranga tuatahi haumaru

1. Tīpakohia tētahi hononga kua oti kē mō tētahi taputapu iti te tūraru e whakamahia ana e koe.
2. Takiuru, ā, pānuitia te mata whakaaetanga — kaua e pāwhiri noa iho.
3. Tono atu ki a Claude kia pānui, kia whakarāpopoto i tētahi mea tuatahi. Whakapūmau kei te kite noa ia i ngā mea e tūmanakohia ana e koe.
4. Ka mutu, whakamātau i tētahi mahi e tuhi ana — ā, tirohia te hua i roto i te taputapu taketake, kaua e whakawhirinaki noa ki ngā kupu a Claude.
5. I mua i te hono i tētahi mea e mau ana i ngā raraunga a ētahi atu, whakaritea kei hea e tukatukahia ana aua raraunga, ā, ko wai ngā tāngata e whakaaetia ana kia tae atu ki reira.

Ko ngā kōrero ture i runga ake nei he mātauranga whānui, ehara i te tohutohu ā-ture. Mō ngā herenga tiaki raraunga motuhake ki tō whakahaere — tae atu ki ngā ture whakahaere raraunga me te ture tūmataitinga a Māori — rapua he tohutohu i tētahi tangata whai tohu.

Pānui anō

• Model Context Protocol (ngā tuhinga Anthropic) — ngā hononga me MCP i roto i ngā taupānga Claude.
• modelcontextprotocol.io — te paerewa tuwhera anō.