Ture me te haepapa — ngā mea e tino puritia ana e koe

Working with Claude — CC BY 4.0

Ko te nuinga o ngā āwangawanga ture mō te AI pakihi e ahu mai ana i tētahi hē kotahi: te whakaaro ki tētahi taputapu whai pūkenga hei rōpū tuarua i roto i te rūma — tētahi e whai wāhanga ana ki te kaituhi, ki te kawenga, ki te tūraru. Ehara i te mea pēnā. Kotahi te rōpū kei muri i te mahi, ā, ko koe tērā. Koia tērā te wāhanga whakamarie, ā, koia hoki te wāhanga e tono ana kia kaha koe i te wā kotahi. He rārangi tirotiro tēnei akoranga mō te whakamahi i te AI i roto i tētahi pakihi tūturu, kia kore ai e puta he ohorere.

Pānuitia tēnei tuatahi: he mātauranga whānui tēnei, ehara i te tohutohu ā-ture. E whakarārangi ana i ngā āhuatanga matua kia mōhio koe he aha ngā pātai hei pātai. Mō ngā take taumaha i roto i tō pakihi — he kirimana, he oati ki te kiritaki, he pātai mō te whakatutuki i ngā ture — rapua he tohutohu ā-ture i tētahi rōia whai tohu i tō rohe ā-ture. Ka rerekē ngā ture i waenga i Aotearoa me Ahitereiria i ngā taha maha kua tohu i raro nei, ā, kāore anō he take kua whakataua i Aotearoa, i Ahitereiria rānei e pā tika ana ki ngā ihirangi i hangaia e te AI, nō reira me whakaaro ki ēnei hei tūnga kua whakatauhia mā te whakatairite, ehara i te kupu whakamutunga.

1. Ko koe te rangatira o te hua — mutunga kōrero

• Ahakoa he aha ka tukuna e koe, nāu i tuhi. I te ture, ko te kaihanga o tētahi karere ko te tangata i whakaae, i tukuna rānei, ehara i te taputapu i āwhina ki te tuhi. Kāore koe e tiritiri kaituhi ana ki a Claude, pērā i te kaituhi e tiritiri ana ki tētahi pūmanawa tukatuka kupu, ki tētahi umanga rānei ki tōna pēke tauira.
• Ehara i te parepare te kī "Nā te AI i tuhi". Kāore e whakaiti i tō haepapa mō tētahi kupu kotahi. Me whakamahere tō rerenga mahi i runga i te whakaaro ko ngā mea katoa e whakaputaina ana e te taputapu he mea nōu i te wā tonu e whakamahia ana e koe.
• Ko te arotake te pūkenga katoa. Ko te tūraru kotahi e tino hou ana, ko te mea ka māmā ake mā tētahi taputapu e mārama ana kite reo te tuku i ngā mahi kāore koe i tino tirotiro. Kei te whai mana tonu te whakautu tawhito: tirohia ngā mea ka tukuna e koe, kia koe te rangatira o ngā mea ka hainatia e koe.

2. Ehara te AI i te kaiwhakahaere, i te māngai, i te rōpū rānei

• Kāore he AI e whai tuakiri ā-ture i hea. Kāore e taea e ia te noho kaiwhakahaere kamupene (e hiahiatia ana e te ture he tangata tūturu — Ture Kamupene o Niu Ioka 1993 s151; Ture Whakahaere Umanga o Ahitereiria Ture 2001 wāhanga 201B), kāore e taea e ia te haina kirimana i tōna ake ingoa, kāore e taea te whakapae ki a ia, kāore e taea e ia te "tū ki muri" i tētahi mea.
• Engari, ka here tonu koe e āna putanga. Ka herea te tangata, te kamupene rānei kei muri i ngā putanga aunoa (NZ Contract & Commercial Law Act 2017 Wāhanga 4; AU Electronic Transactions Act 1999 s15C). Ko te AI te taputapu; ko tō pakihi te rōpū e herea ana. Kāore i tae mai he kaitautoko tuarua hei tohu — ehara te āheinga i te mana whakahaere.

3. Ngā whanonga whakapohehe — te haepapa kei a koe ināianei

• He mātātoa, ā, kāore e aro ki te hangarau. Mēnā ka whakapohehe tētahi whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i āwhinaia e te AI i tētahi kiritaki, kei a koe te kawenga, pērā tonu i te mea nā tētahi kaimahi i tuhi (NZ Fair Trading Act 1986 s9; AU Australian Consumer Law s18). Kua whakau ngā kaiwhakahaere ture o ngā whenua e rua e pā ana ngā ture o nāianei ki ngā hua a te AI.
• Arotakehia ngā kerēme i mua i tō tuku. Ngā utu, ngā whakaritenga, ngā taunakitanga, ngā whakataurite, ngā tiwhikete, te wātea — ka noho he kerēme teka nāu i te wā tonu ka whakaputahia e koe tētahi kerēme e whakapono ana te taringa engari he hē nā te taputapu. Aroturukihia ngā kupu whakapae tino whakamanamana me ngā oati mutunga kore e tāpirihia ana e te taputapu i a ia anō. Whakamātauria ngā tuhinga hoko me te hokohoko mā taua tirotiro pono kotahi tonu i whakamahia e koe mō te tuhi tuatahi a tētahi kaimahi hou.

4. Te whakapuaki kua whakamahia e koe te AI

• Kāore he herenga whānui kia whakamōhio mō te whakamahinga o te AI i ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pakihi noa, i Aotearoa me Ahitereiria. Ehara i te mea me tohu ia īmēra, ia tuhinga rānei kua āwhinaia e te AI.
• Engari ka whai mana ngā ture motuhake i ngā horopaki motuhake — ētahi i ngā taiao ngaio me ngā kōti, ā, ētahi i ngā ture hou mō te mārama me ngā whakataunga aunoa (e rerekē ana i ia rohe whakahaere ture, ā, he rā tīmatanga motuhake ā rātou). Mēnā kei te whakahaere koe i roto i tētahi rāngai e whakahaerehia ana, te whakatau aunoa rānei mō ngā tāngata, te pa rānei ki te mākete EU, tirohia mēnā e pā ana tētahi ture whakaputa kōrero ki a koe. Me whakamana e tētahi rōia i mua i tō whakawhirinaki ki te "kāore he herenga".

5. Te mana pupuri o ngā mea e hanga ana e koe — me te wehenga o NZ/AU

• Ka tiakina ngā mahi ā-AI e ārahi ana te tangata i ngā whenua e rua. Ina ārahi, ina tīpako, ina whakatika, ā, ina hanga i te putanga koe, he mahi mana pupuri āu i NZ me AU anō hoki. Ka kapi tēnei i te nuinga o ngā whakamahinga pakihi tūturu.
• Ko ngā hua i hangaia noa e te AI te wāhi e wehe ai ngā ture. I raro i te Ture Kape Rongoa o Niu Ioka 1994, wāhanga 5(2)(a), ka tirohia te "tangata i whakarite i ngā whakaritenga" hei kaituhi o tētahi mahi i hangaia e te rorohiko, nō reira tērā pea ka tiakina ngā hua i hangaia noa e te AI. E hiahiatia ana e Ahitereiria he kaituhi tangata, nō reira kāore pea e tiakina ngā hua nā te AI anake i reira. Mēnā he mea nui ki a koe te tiaki i tētahi rawa motuhake, me puritia he rēhita o tō kaituhi tangata — ō whakahau, ō kōwhiringa me ō whakatikatika.
• He tohu Tiriti / Māori-data: i te wā e whakamahi ana te mahi i ngā raraunga mātauranga Māori, Māori rānei, kāore ngā ture mana kaituhi paerewa e whakatau i ngā pātai mō te tiaki me te mana whakahaere. Me whakapuaki wawe i tēnei me ngā tohutohu tika, ehara i te mea hei whakaaro whakamuri.

6. Ngā raraunga, te tūmataitinga me te hunga ka taea te toro atu

• Kaua e whakapiri i ngā rauemi tūmataiti, whai mana rānei ki roto i ngā taputapu tūmatanui. Mā te mahi pēnei ka takahia pea ngā herenga tūmataiti (NZ Privacy Act 2020 IPP 12; AU Privacy Act 1988 APP 8) me te tuku i te mana motuhake mō ngā rauemi ture. He mātātoa ake te whakahaere ture o Ahitereiria mō ngā whakawhitinga ā-rohe — ka taea e te wāhanga 16C te whakahaepapa i te rōpū o Ahitereiria mō te hē a tētahi kaiwhiwhi o tāwāhi.
• Me mōhio kei hea e noho ana ngā raraunga me te tangata whai mana ki runga i aua raraunga. Ka taea te toro atu ki tētahi kaihoko kei te tari matua i Amerika mā te US CLOUD Act (2018), ahakoa kei hea i te ao e rokiroki ana ā-tinana ngā raraunga. Mō ngā raraunga matatini, whakahaere rānei, ko tērā te pātai hei pātai i mua i tō kōwhiri taputapu — ehara i te mea kei hea ngā tūmau e tū ana, engari ko wai te tangata e whakahaere ana i te uru i te mutunga.
• Whakaitihia i runga i te taunoa. Tangohia ngā ingoa, ngā tuakiri kiritaki me ngā taipitopito tauhokohoko matatapu i mua i te kite a tētahi taputapu i aua raraunga, mēnā kāore koe i whakapūmau kua hāngai te taputapu me ōna tikanga mō aua raraunga.

Te aho matua

Ehara ēnei kōrero i te mea he whakahē i te whakamahi i te AI. Mēnā ka whakamahia me te arotake me te tiaki, ka whakapiki i tō haepapa, ehara i te mea ka whakaiti — ko koe e ārahi ana i te mahi, ko koe e tirotiro ana, ko koe te rangatira, ā, kāore rawa te taputapu e noho hei rōpū hei whakaaroaro māu. Puritia te whakataunga ki a koe, puritia te rekoata o tō kaituhi, ā, rapua he tohutohu ture tūturu mō ngā taipitopito e hira ana ki tō pakihi.

Pānui atu

• Te Ture Tauhokohoko Tika 1986 — te ture anō.
• Te Ture Tauhokohoko Tika, i ngā kupu māmā — he whakarāpopototanga mārama mō āu herenga.